The 14th AIMS Conference

Analysis of diffuse and sharp interface models

 Organizer(s):
Name:
Affiliation:
Country:
Alain Miranville
University of Poitiers
France
Andrea Giorgini
Politecnico di Milano
Italy
Maurizio Grasselli
Politecnico di Milano
Italy
 Introduction:  
  Numerous significant real-world phenomena are characterized by the evolution of interfaces separating distinct chemical species, such as the behavior of multi-phase fluids, intracellular phase separation, tumor growth dynamics, image reconstruction (inpainting), and self-assembly processes in diblock copolymers. The classical description of moving interfaces is called Sharp Interface (SI) theory. The interface separating the phase boundary is assumed to be an evolving in time surface with zero thickness. This formulation leads to free-boundary problems. A more recent approach instead treats the interface as a narrow region with finite thickness. This is the so-called Diffuse Interface (DI) theory. In the latter case, the evolution of the interface is described as the level set of the fluid concentration (called phase-field), which is uniform in bulk phases and varies steeply but continuously across the interface. Over the past few decades, there has been remarkable activity in both the theoretical analysis and numerical simulations of SI and DI models. This session aims to spotlight recent advancements in these fields and possibly related free boundary problems, providing a platform for experts in the field and emerging researchers to share their cutting-edge techniques, innovative perspectives, and future goals.