Special Session 80: Nonlinear dynamics of particle systems and fluids

Vanishing angular singularity limit for the Boltzmann equation without angular cutoff
Jin Woo Jang
POSTECH
Korea
Co-Author(s):    Bernhard Kepka, Alessia Nota, Juan J. L. Velazquez
Abstract:
In this talk, we will discuss the vanishing angular singularity limit of the Boltzmann equation. We first recall the derivation of Boltzmann`s collision kernel for inverse power law interactions $U_s(r)=1/r^{s-1}$ for $s>2$ in dimension $d=3$. Then we study the limit of the non-cutoff kernel to the hard-sphere kernel. We also give precise asymptotic formulas of the singular layer near the angular singularity in the limit $s\to \infty$. Consequently, we show that solutions to the homogeneous Boltzmann equation converge to the respective solutions weakly in $L^1$ globally in time as $s\to \infty$ by looking at Arkeryd`s construction of a weak solution to the Boltzmann equation for hard-sphere collisions and Villani`s construction of an entropy solution for the Boltzmann equation for long-range inverse-power law potential. The spatially inhomogeneous case is still open.